Seven signs worth recording
Droppings, gnawed packaging, rub marks, scratching sounds, nesting material, tracks and a direct sighting can all inform a rodent inspection. None should be used alone to distinguish rats from mice. Note which signs are new rather than assuming every mark indicates current activity.
Make an inspection record
Record the room, location and date. Photograph packaging damage and visible gaps without disturbing contaminated areas. Scratching may originate from another animal; an inspection should consider the building as well as the sound.
Look beyond the affected room
Shared waste stores, damaged external vents and routes around pipes can matter as much as a kitchen cupboard. Ask whether the survey includes communal areas and what permissions are needed for access.
Related pest guides

Rats & Mice
Recognise rodent signs and understand inspection, treatment and proofing.
Read guide
Bed Bugs
Check bedding and furniture signs, preparation and follow-up questions.
Read guide
Cockroaches
Identify kitchen activity and understand monitoring and prevention.
Read guide
Wasps
Assess a suspected nest safely and prepare for professional identification.
Read guideFurther information
- NHS: bedbugs and bites
- Government: renting a safe home
- British Pest Control Association: pest advice
- Find your local council
- Safer food, better business for caterers (FSA)
- HSE: rodenticides
Published by Pest Protect London. Updated 9 September 2026. General information; treatment decisions require an assessment of the property. Editorial policy.